The Quantile Method for Symbolic Principal Component Analysis

Authors

  • Dr Manabu Ichino,

Keywords:

PCA, monotone structure, rank correlation, histogram, quantile, sub-object

Abstract

In this article, we present a new quantification method to realize the principal component analysis (PCA) for symbolic data tables. We first describe the nesting property for the monotone point sequences and the correlation matrix by the rank correlation coefficient. Then, we present the object splitting method by which interval valued data table can be transformed to a usual numerical data table. We are able to apply the traditional PCA to this transformed data table. The quantile method is a generalization of the object splitting method, and can manipulate histograms, nominal multi-value types, and other types simultaneously. We present several experimental results in order to illustrate the usefulness of the quantile method. 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Statistical Analysis and Data Mining 4: 184–198, 2011

References

H. H. Bock, E. Diday (2000) Analysis of Symbolic Data, Exploratory Methods for Extracting Statistical Information from Complex Data.

L. Billard, E. Diday (2006) Symbolic Data Analysis: Conceptual Statistics and Data Mining.

E. Diday, M. Noirhomme-Fraiture (2008) Symbolic Data Analysis and the SODAS Software.

L. Billard, E. Diday (2003) From the statistics of data to the statistics of knowledge: symbolic data analysis. 98(462), 470%E2%80%93487.

A. Chouakria (1998) Extension de l'analyse en composantes principales a des donnees de type intervalle.

A. Chouakria, P. Cazes, E. Diday (2000) Symbolic principal component analysis.

C. Lauro, F. Palumbo (2000) Principal component analysis of interval data: a symbolic data analysis approach. 15(1), 73%E2%80%9387.

C. Lauro, R. Verde, A. Irpino (2008) Principal component analysis of symbolic data described by intervals. 279%E2%80%93311.

M. Ichino (1988) General metrics for mixed features%E2%80%94the Cartesian space theory for pattern recognition.

M. Ichino, H. Yaguchi (1994) Generalized Minkowski metrics for mixed feature type data analysis. 24(4), 698%E2%80%93708.

M. Ichino (2007) Symbolic principal component analysis based on the nested covering.

M. Ichino (2008) Symbolic PCA for histogram-valued data.

M. Ichino, H. Yaguchi (1998) Symbolic pattern classifiers based on the Cartesian system model. 358%E2%80%93369.

Christopher Chatfield, A. J. Collins (1984) Introduction to Multivariate Analysis.

P. Bertrand, F. Goupil (2000) Descriptive statistics for symbolic data.

U.S. Geological Survey Climate Vegetation Atlas of North America. http://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/p1650-b/

Published

2023-08-09

How to Cite

The Quantile Method for Symbolic Principal Component Analysis. (2023). London Journal of Research In Science: Natural and Formal, 23(12), 17-39. https://www.journalspress.uk/index.php/LJRS/article/view/126